जानिए देश की  प्रथम भारतीय महिला अन्तरिक्ष यात्री कल्पना चावला  की जिंदगी के रोचक तथ्य

जानिए प्रथम भारतीय महिला अन्तरिक्ष यात्री कल्पना चावला की जिंदगी के रोचक तथ्य

BY: Rishabh https://azdetails.in/

भारत की प्रथम अन्तरिक्ष यात्री कल्पना चावल का जन्म 17 मार्च 1962 (वास्तविक) को करनाल, हरियाणा (भारत) में हुआ था।

[{"selector":"#anim-2efaa09e-35f2-451b-947b-a968913dc046 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-3.552713678800501e-15%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c87b28a8-2d03-4aca-a129-7518d32ba546","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d8641990-bd8a-40f6-8b78-9bad8a763860","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(107.58427%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

कल्पना ने अपनी प्रारंभिक शिक्षा टैगोर बाल निकेतन सीनियर सेकेंडरी स्कूल, करनाल में पूरी की उसके बाद पंजाब के इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज से एयरोनॉटिकल इंजीनियरिंग में डिग्री हासिल की।

[{"selector":"#anim-935557be-e85c-4873-80d6-fcc9d2816363 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(3.552713678800501e-15%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-35d706c8-7621-43c5-89ee-67943ea385b6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1c76235a-c7b0-450c-92d7-e3cb372a9b23","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 135.76389%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

इसके बाद उन्होंने टेक्सास विश्वविद्यालय से मास्टर डिग्री प्राप्त की और 1988 में कोलोराडो विश्वविद्यालय से एयरोस्पेस इंजीनियरिंग में डॉक्टरेट की उपाधि प्राप्त की।

[{"selector":"#anim-4ad1a79a-1d48-4d9f-af08-9d5b349da8f1 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-17.832031208521272%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-88138c72-9311-4477-a6c6-35972b30f5b4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2bc7883b-9164-4381-8823-a7dff31cf1ed","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(107.86516%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

पढाई पूरी होने के बाद उन्होंने ने उसी वर्ष नासा के एम्स रिसर्च सेंटर में काम करना शुरू किया, जो पावर्ड-लिफ्ट कम्प्यूटेशनल फ्लुइड डायनेमिक्स पर काम कर रहा था।

[{"selector":"#anim-f37ea680-d8f2-4565-9cab-c45f07d58762 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(1.7723631446456878%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6637f71c-7cfe-4ae0-98eb-c2f60fedffdb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b19490fe-2908-4358-9284-e125539e696a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-107.86517%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

कल्पना को की पहली बार अन्तरिक्ष में उड़ान भरने का मौका नवंबर 1997 में अंतरिक्ष यान कोलंबियान STS-87 के लिए मिला।

[{"selector":"#anim-268fa234-0db0-4f68-9edb-5f80c441e5af [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(26.230389531880288%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-25a88a16-ec80-49b7-9e61-d3442f48cf6f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cf4feea9-1f6d-44ec-8ecc-a1174c5c0c68","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-107.86517%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

साल 2000 में, एसटीएस-107 पर एक मिशन विशेषज्ञ के रूप में काम करने के बाद के लिए उन्हें दुबारा अन्तरिक्ष में जाने के लिए चुना गया था।

[{"selector":"#anim-a0e10dd7-4495-4c0e-88ce-fcb333c8d000 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-20.644531186548615%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-39717c5c-85d6-4c27-8534-204ed73b9fb4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-30e98d5e-8d87-4ae6-863a-5f74ea6be2b3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(107.86516%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

उनकी दूसरी बार यात्रा के दौरान अंतरिक्ष शटल कोलंबिया आपदा (दुर्घटना) जिसमें चालक दल के सभी 7 सदस्यों की मौत हो गई।

[{"selector":"#anim-db9957ea-145f-4b07-8882-19c2e513cd38 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(12.93517197591988%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fe924b73-3e0c-4f23-99b5-439a20c7be71","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7aaa43a9-4272-4d4d-bc38-a88051c19b14","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(102.24718%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

कल्पना चावला की मृत्यु 1 फरवरी 2003 को हुयी तब उनकी उम्र 40 वर्ष थी।

[{"selector":"#anim-ae287e54-5be1-4c05-90c4-ea3d8f0710e2 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-18.35937495440139%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fca754d0-0492-48ed-8e04-d1e14065eeea","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-97ac7f50-a8d0-4c6d-98c7-bacd618d1ea5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 216.29633%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

कल्पना चावला की पूरी बायोग्राफी अन्य रोचक और ट्रेंडिंग खबरों को जानने के लिए नीचे बटन से Swipe Up करें।

[{"selector":"#anim-52900a10-1c71-46a0-95c7-56d2aa4820a9 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-7.601351325624364%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-251e909c-5ca3-4cd1-a732-bafb9b11c278","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fb51d97c-c233-46c9-8760-d20bccb18fa8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(102.24718%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Learn more